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Root Vegetables, Low Carb to High Carb: + Root Veggie Recipe

Root Vegetables, Low Carb to High Carb: + Root Veggie Recipe
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Although root vegetables are generally higher in carbohydrates than other vegetable choices, if you choose the right ones, and roast them or sauté them without adding sugar or sauces, you can still get high-flavor (and healthy) comfort food without going over your daily carb count. This ”Ragù” recipe is a sauté of root vegetables on the stovetop.

Root vegetable ragout of squash, parsnips, and carrots.
Root vegetable ragout of squash, parsnips, and carrots.

Jump to: RECIPE | Lowest in Carbs | Roasting without oil | Dehydrating | Storing Raw Root Veggies

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What are Root Vegetables Anyway?

Well, to put it simply they are the vegetables that develop under the soil instead of above. They may have edible greens that grow above ground, but typically the vegetable is thought of as the “tuber” part of the plant instead of the greens.

Generally root vegetables like potatoes, carrots and sweet potatoes are too high in carbs to include in a low-carb or keto diet, but they are still quite healthy and some of the carbs are mitigated by the amount of fiber in these vegetables.

Root vegetables are full of powerful antioxidants, fiber, and beneficial vitamins, so you really don’t want to ignore them…..just don’t make a whole meal out of them.

Lower carb options would include root vegetables like:

  • Onions,
  • Cabbage,
  • Radish,
  • Jicama, and
  • Rutabaga

Here is a list summarizing the carb level from lowest to highest (includes the fiber count):

List of Root Vegetables: Low Carb to High Carb

Analyses below are for 1 cup (cubed or sliced). Net carbs are typically calculated by subtracting the fiber from the total carb amount.

  • Radishes: 3.9 grams carbs; 1.9 grams fiber
  • Daikon radish: 4.8 grams carbs; 1.9 grams fiber
  • Fennel: 6.4 grams carbs; 3.6 grams fiber
  • Kohlrabi: 8 grams carbs; 5 grams fiber
  • Turnips: 8 grams carbs, 3.2 grams fiber
  • Jicama: 11 grams carbs; 6 grams fiber
  • Onions: 11 grams carbs; 2 grams fiber
  • Carrots: 11.7 grams carbs; 3.4 grams fiber
  • Rutabaga: 12 grams carbs; 3.2 grams fiber
  • Beets: 13 grams carbs; 3.8 grams fiber
  • Leeks: 13 grams carbs; 1.6 grams fiber
  • Celeriac: 14.4 grams carbs; 2.8 grams fiber
  • Parsnips: 24 grams carbs; 6.5 grams fiber
  • Potatoes: 11.78 grams carbs; 1.8 grams fiber
  • Sweet potatoes: 41.4 grams carbs; 6.6 grams fiber
Chart showing 8 different root vegetables and their carb count per cup.
Examples of Some Root Vegetables with Protein & Carbs per Cup from HealthCastle.com

Getting the Most Flavor: Roasting or Dehydrating

Roasting is an extremely popular way to cook these firm vegetables, as it caramelizes them and brings out the sweetness that you don’t get when eaten raw.

Skillet of roasted squash mixed with sauteed parsnips and carrots.
Skillet of roasted squash mixed with sauteed root vegetables of parsnips and carrots.

A simple sheet pan filled with root vegetables and placed in a 425 degree F oven for 30-40 minutes is a very easy and increasingly popular way to roast root vegetables. Just sprinkle them with your favorite spice and drizzle with olive oil before roasting.

The spices you choose will allow you to change up the flavor profile so as not to get bored.

Add some chicken or fish to the cookie sheet and you have what is referred to as a “sheet pan dinner”, or as the Brits would say….”a traybake”.

One of my favorite Fall dishes is this recipe for a sheet-pan roasted root veggies with a breaded pork chop. Of course the breaded pork chop is not low carb, but it’s easy to modify if you want to comply with a low carb lifestyle (just cook without the breading!)

How to Roast Veggies without Oil

A drizzle of oil on the ingredients prior to roasting can certainly help to prevent the ingredients from drying out in the hot oven. Olive oil is my oil of choice, but if you prefer no oil at all, you can steam the veggies first and then finish in the oven.

Steaming works well, but it does add an extra step, so if it keeps you from cooking nutritious root veggies, just add a drizzle of oil and call it good.

Dehydrated Vegetable Chips

Root vegetables are the perfect foil for making a crunchy, crispy low carb snack. They are firm and not filled with water, allowing them to turn crispy in the dehydrator.

Just use a dehydrator that has temperature controls so that you can adjust based on the vegetable. We grow chile peppers and tomatoes and dry them for our online spices all Fall, and so I’ve gone through a lot of dehydrators.

If you plan to do much dehydrating of produce, this Gardenmaster dehydrator has been the most reliable workhorse for me.

The best thing about making vegetable chips is the flexibility you have with the seasonings. You can give them a Mexican flair, a Moroccan taste, a Korean twist, etc. Here are some of my favorite ways to make vegetables in the dehydrator.

How to Store Raw Root Vegetables

Most root veggies can be stored one of two ways: wrapped and in the crisper drawer of the refrigerator, or in your pantry in a cool, dark, dry place. I store radishes, carrots, jicama and parsnips in the crisper drawer and then place onions and potatoes in a cool (55 to 60 degrees F) dark place that is dry.

Most of the root vegetables you get at the store have been cured and should keep for a month or more.

If you plan to keep your vegetables for a long time, this post from The Spruce gives you detailed instruction for each of the different root vegetables.

Popular Recipes with Root Vegetables

Low Carb Jerk Chicken Sheet Pan Dinner Recipe
Low Carb Jerk Chicken Sheet Pan Dinner

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Vegetable Ragù: Squash, Parsnips & Carrots

Root vegetable ragout of squash, parsnips, and carrots.
This is a vegetable comfort food that blends roasted squash with sauteed parsnips and carrots, making a high-flavor ragout that is not mushy.
5 from 3 votes
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Servings 5
Calories 144

Equipment

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 3 cups butternut squash cubed
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 ¼ cups chicken broth can substitute vegetable broth
  • 1 tablespoon butter
  • 2 cups carrots peeled & chopped into bite-size pieces
  • 2 cups parsnips peeled & chopped into bite-size pieces
  • 1 teaspoon sugar optional

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 350° F. In an ovenproof pot, skillet or dutch oven, heat 1 tablespoon olive oil over medium heat. Add cubed squash, salt and 1/2 cup of the broth. Gently mix together and place the pot in the oven to bake for 15 minutes
    1 tablespoon olive oil, 3 cups butternut squash, 1 teaspoon salt, 1 1/4 cups chicken broth
  • While the squash is baking, heat 1 tablespoon butter in a large skillet on the stovetop over medium heat. Add the carrots, parsnips, and sugar (and salt to taste). Cook until the vegetables are lightly browned (about 3 min).
    1 tablespoon butter, 2 cups carrots, 2 cups parsnips, 1 teaspoon sugar
  • Add the remaining 3/4 cup broth, cover and simmer until tender (about 10 minutes).
    1 1/4 cups chicken broth
  • When squash is fork-tender, remove it from the oven and add to the skillet of carrots and parsnips. Toss all ingredients together gently. Taste and adjust seasonings to taste.
  • Serve as a side dish to pork, fish or other protein for a low carb dinner

Video

Notes

 
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Nutrition

Calories: 144kcalCarbohydrates: 24gProtein: 2gFat: 5gSaturated Fat: 2gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.5gMonounsaturated Fat: 3gTrans Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 6mgSodium: 530mgPotassium: 660mgFiber: 6gSugar: 7gVitamin A: 17553IUVitamin C: 30mgCalcium: 79mgIron: 1mg
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