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Easy Pork Chile Colorado with Cactus (Nopales)

Easy Pork Chile Colorado with Cactus (Nopales)
Home » Diets » Low carb Mexican recipes » Chile Colorado

This recipe for pork and nopales (cactus) is a traditional Mexican lunch or dinner. This version of Chile Colorado is made with pork and an enchilada spice blend, rather than using dried, and then rehydrated, peppers. It is much easier to use a good powdered spice blend, and the blend we used included cumin and a few other spices that greatly enhanced the flavor.  No matter the time of day or the season, this is a super easy recipe, and we’ll show you how to ”de-thorn” the cactus (nopales).

Bowl of Chile Colorado with cactus paddles (aka nopales)
Chile Colorado with cactus paddles (aka nopales)

Jump to: RECIPE | Cactus (Nopales) Flavor | How to De-Thorn Nopales | How to Serve

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Can You Really Eat Cactus?

Yes, you really CAN eat cactus! And it’s actually quite tasty when cooked correctly. Overcooked cactus can get rubbery and slimy, so make sure to remove them from the heat once all cactus has become a paler color. 

Depending on where you live, you can buy cactus paddles just about anywhere. Many mainstream grocery stores are now carrying cactus paddles – but sometimes you have to look closely as they can hide behind other items.

Cactus paddles for sale at a farmers’ market for 79 cents each.
Cactus paddles for sale at a Colorado farmers’ market

If you can’t find them at your normal grocery, specialty Mexican grocery stores will most likely have them for sale. I’ve even found them at the Asian grocery store near my house!

You can also buy cactus in a jar or can, but you will need to drain the cactus well and, depending on the brand, you may not have to cook them as long.

The most common variety of cactus that is readily available to purchase and eat is called the Nopal cactus. Prickly pear is also a common variety. The recipe below uses the Nopal cactus (you can also use canned cactus if it is available in your store).

For information on the health benefits of this cactus, see this article in Medical News Today.

Photo of a green Nopal catus against a deep blue skhy.
Nopal Cactus from Medical News Today

How to Remove Thorns from Fresh Cactus

There are many different methods claiming to be “the best method to removing cactus thorns”, from burning (basically singeing off the thorns) to softening the paddles in hot water – I tried it all.

Ultimately, I landed on a sort of mix of two methods. Using a small, sharp pairing knife to cut off the edges and get deeper more “stubborn” thorns and pressing a spoon firmly over the whole paddle seems to work best for me. See The video below for my “how-to” tutorial:

This process I used can sometimes be messy (watch out for flying thorns) and I still get the occasional thorn prick, but I’m admittedly a lot less careful than I could be. To ensure I got all the thorns, I run the cactus paddle in water and run my hand along the paddle.

Chile Colorado with Cactus (Nopales)
Watch this video on YouTube.
Watch the Step by Step Video for More Details

This was definitely a “you live and you learn” moment for me! I was expecting the cactus thorns to easily come out with tweezer or some sort of pincher, but that didn’t work so well.

How to Serve Cactus (Nopales)

Mexican salad of nopales, tomatoes and crumbled cheese.
Mexican salad of nopales, tomatoes, peppers, and crumbled cheese.

Although nopales are low carb by nature, there are so many ways to serve it, both low and high carb! Here are a few ways we like to eat this:

  • In a salad
  • With a side of refried beans
  • Over a bed of rice
  • Over a couple of fried eggs
Cactus paddles (Nopales) with thorns removed and a side of cactus juice and lemons on the side.
Cactus paddles with thorns removed and then juiced

Easy Enchilada Sauce for Chile Colorado

There are many recipes for homemade enchilada sauce. I am all about making recipes as easy as possible without a loss of flavor. A good enchilada spice blend can save you time in the kitchen without losing that robust flavor that is mandatory to chile colorado.

Using a good Mexican spice blend is key to a good sauce. You can add broth, caramelized onions and tomato paste to achieve the texture and consistency you want.

keto Enchilada Sauce
Enchilada Sauce

**Tip: Some people can find chile colorado bitter. Adding a little chicken or vegetable broth can remedy this.

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low carb carnitas on a plate with carmelized onions
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If you enjoy all types of Mexican food, check out this category of ALL Mexican recipes, where you will find over 40 Mexican recipes, from casual, to low carb, to fancy.

Chile Colorado with Cactus Paddles

Bowl of Chile Colorado with cactus paddles (aka nopales)
This version of Chile Colorado is made with pork and an enchilada spice blend, rather than using dried, and then rehydrated, peppers. It is much easier to use a good powdered spice blend, and the blend we used included cumin and a few other spices that greatly enhanced the flavor. We used fresh cactus paddles (nopales), which do require removal of the thorns. Fresh nopales and a great spice blend make this dish delicious with a little less time.
5 from 6 votes
Prep Time 40 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Servings 4
Calories 874

Ingredients

  • 2.5 pounds diced pork
  • 1 cup water
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 2 tablespoons olive or vegetable oil divided
  • 4 tablespoons HeathGlen’s enchilada spice mix or 15 whole guajillo chiles- roasted, stemmed, seeded and pureed
  • ½ onion divided into quarters
  • 2-4 cloves garlic minced
  • 4 tomatoes roughly chopped, or 1 can (15 oz) diced tomatoes
  • 2 sprigs epazote or 2 tsps dried (optional); alternatively use Mexican oregano
  • 2 pounds cactus paddles thorns removed (see post) and diced (3 cups diced)

Instructions
 

  • Prepare the cactus – remove thorns by cutting off the thick edges of the cactus and then using a spoon to scrape off the thorns (see video for details). When thorns from one paddle are removed place in a bowl of water while removing from rest of paddles. Run your hands along the paddle to make sure all thorns are removed, and then chop or dice into bite size pieces. Set aside.
    2 pounds cactus paddles
  • Put pork in Dutch oven or nonstick stockpot and turn heat to high. Add water and salt. Heat until almost all of the water has evaporated, stirring occasionally. Once the water evaporates, add 2 tablespoons of oil and stir occasionally to lightly sear the pork pieces.
    2.5 pounds diced pork, 1 cup water, 2 teaspoons salt, 2 tablespoons olive or vegetable oil
  • While the pork is cooking, in a separate pot, heat 1 tablespoon oil over medium-high heat and add cactus and one of the quarters of the onion. Stir to combine and continue cooking until cactus is a pale green – about 10 minutes.
    1/2 onion, 2 pounds cactus paddles
  • If using fresh tomatoes, broil the tomatoes and the remaining half of the onion on high for 5-8 minutes per side. Add garlic and saute for 30 seconds.
    Set aside to cool slightly. If using canned tomatoes, broil the onion alone until charred.
    1/2 onion, 4 tomatoes, 2-4 cloves garlic
  • To a food processor or blender, add the tomato mixture and a powdered enchilada spice blend (we used the blend from Heathglen). If using whole chiles, stem and seed them and add to the food processor (Some people will roast them first). Blend everything until smooth. Add a small amount of water (1/2 cup – 1 cup) and blend again if the sauce is too thick for you.
    4 tablespoons HeathGlen’s enchilada spice mix
  • Combine tomato/chile/enchilada mix, seared pork cubes and cooked cactus in the dutch oven. Bring to a boil and then reduce heat to medium low until the chile colorado is at a simmer. Simmer for 15-20 minutes, adding the epazote about 5 minutes before it is ready.
    2 sprigs epazote

Video

Notes

Serving Suggestions:
  • I prefer this with corn tortillas, but flour tortillas are fine
  • With a side of refried beans
  • Over a bed of rice or cauliflower rice
  • Over a couple of fried eggs for a easy low carb breakfast
 
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If you enjoy all types of Mexican food, check out this category of ALL Mexican recipes, where you will find over 40 Mexican recipes, from casual, to low carb, to fancy.

Nutrition

Calories: 874kcalCarbohydrates: 14gProtein: 52gFat: 68gSaturated Fat: 23gCholesterol: 204mgSodium: 1379mgPotassium: 1718mgFiber: 7gSugar: 6gVitamin A: 2082IUVitamin C: 41mgCalcium: 434mgIron: 4mg
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