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Homemade Pumpkin Butter Recipe: Big Batch in an Oven Roaster

Homemade Pumpkin Butter Recipe: Big Batch in an Oven Roaster
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There is no better Fall breakfast (in my humble opinion!) than rich, velvety pumpkin butter slathered on toast with a cup of coffee. This homemade pumpkin butter is made with apple cider, aromatic spices, sliced ginger and a bit of orange liqueur. A video of how to can it for holiday gift giving is included.

Toast with pumpkin butter, coffee with cream and a side dish of pupmpkin butter.
Pumpkin butter toast with Café au lait

Jump to: RECIPE | Cooking Method | Ingredients & Substitutions | Canning vs Refrigerated

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As a long-time preserver, I make about 100 jars of pumpkin butter each Fall. I’ve made it with canned pumpkin and fresh pumpkin and I usually process it in a water bath to make it shelf stable for holiday gifts.

Here are the methods and ingredients that I think make the absolute best pumpkin butter based on my experience.

Cooking Method

If you are making a large batch at one time, an oven roaster or a large slow cooker is best. You want a lot of surface area or it will take forever for the pumpkin butter to get thick enough to be a spread.

The recipe below was made in my old GE oven roaster, which I use for all fruit butters and chutneys. It is a workhorse that never dies.

The only thing to watch is that it doesn’t get too hot on the sides. Unlike a slow cooker, you should stir and scrape sides occasionally with a rubber spatula. Here is a newer version of a large oven roaster with a few more bells and whistles.

White GE oven roaster on a wood cutting board.
Large GE oven roaster

The key is to get the butter to become thick enough to spread but still retain its silky smooth texture (see photo below for what texture should look like).

Plum Amaretto butter spread on plate to show silky texture
Pumpkin Grand Marnier butter & Plum Amaretto butter

For small batches you can make pumpkin butter in a large pot or a Dutch oven, but you will need to check on it more often and stir more consistently. You also can’t control the temperature as accurately as in an oven roaster or slow cooker.

Ingredients & Substitutions

The Pumpkin:

I have a small farm so I initially made the pumpkin butter with one of our heirloom Winter squashes. Sugar pie pumpkins also work well, but butternut squash is what is typically used in many pumpkin recipes.

After taste testing many of these I decided that after you add spices, sugar and apple cider it is almost impossible to tell the difference between canned 100% pumpkin and fresh cooked pumpkin.

It is quite a bit easier to use canned pumpkin, which is most often butternut squash in the can. Just make sure it is 100% pumpkin and not pumpkin pie filling.

Jar of pumpkin butter with cinnamon sticks on the side.
Jar of finished pumpkin butter

Spices:

The recipe below uses a blend of aromatic spices, including cinnamon, coriander, allspice, nutmeg and ginger. If you want to keep it simple just use a pumpkin pie spice blend from the store.

The individual fresh spices of course allow more flexibility and flavor, which is especially important if you are making these as holiday gifts.

Special Flavors:

Two ingredients that take this pumpkin butter over the top is the addition of fresh apple cider and orange liqueur (Grand Marnier, Triple Sec, etc.). The white pepper adds a bit of zing without being too spicy and the orange liqueur is a real taste treat.

You can use expensive Grand Marnier or inexpensive Triple Sec, but the orange background really adds a great flavor enhancement. If you don’t want any alcohol just add some fresh orange juice instead.

Don’t forget the salt! Salt is not just for a salty flavor, but it works to enhance the sweet flavors also.

Shelf Stable vs. Refrigerated

If you are giving pumpkin butter as a holiday gift, you want to make sure it is shelf stable. This means you will need to run it through a water bath for at least 10 minutes.

The recipe below gives you directions for making a large batch of pumpkin butter and the option of just refrigerating it for short term use or canning it if you intend to keep it shelf stable for a while.

Jar of shelf stable pumpkin butter from HeathGlen farm.
Jar of shelf stable pumpkin butter made for the farmers’ market

Homemade Pumpkin butter

Jar of pumpkin butter with cinnamon sticks on the side.
How to make pumpkin butter in a slow cooker or oven roaster.
5 from 3 votes
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 2 hours
Servings 120 1-oz servings
Calories 32

Equipment

Ingredients

  • 9 cups pureed pumpkin canned or fresh
  • 5 ½ cups apple cider
  • 1 ½ cups white sugar
  • 1 cup brown sugar packed
  • ½ cup lemon juice fresh
  • 1 ½ teaspoons kosher salt
  • ½ teaspoon white pepper
  • 2 ½ teaspoons vanilla
  • ½ cup orange liqueur
  • 2 teaspoons cinnamon
  • 2 teaspoons coriander
  • 2 teaspoons allspice
  • 2 teaspoons nutmeg
  • 2-3 teaspoons ginger alternatively use 1 cup fresh ginger but this would need to be removed before jarring up.

Instructions
 

  • In a large oven roaster or large slow cooker, combine all ingredients and stir together. Turn heat to about 350 and bring pumpkin mixture up to 180° F, uncovered stirring every so often.
    9 cups pureed pumpkin, 5 1/2 cups apple cider, 1 1/2 cups white sugar, 1 cup brown sugar, 1/2 cup lemon juice, 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt, 1/2 teaspoon white pepper, 2 1/2 teaspoons vanilla, 1/2 cup orange liqueur, 2 teaspoons cinnamon, 2 teaspoons coriander, 2 teaspoons allspice, 2 teaspoons nutmeg, 2-3 teaspoons ginger
  • Reduce heat if the edges of the roaster are getting too dark and cook until spread is thick enough for a spread. If you take a spoonful of the mixture and turn it sideways, it should stay on the spoon rather than drip off (see video below)
    Using a funnel, spoon mixture into jars and either let cool and then refrigerate or place in waterbath for canning

For Canning:

  • When pumpkin mixture is cooking, heat your jars in oven and place canning lids in simmering water to soften rubber. Get the water bath kettle up to boiling.
    When pumpkin mixture is done, and while it is still hot, ladle pumpkin butter into jars, place hot lid on top and secure with the ring. Place jars in the boiling waterbath for 10 minutes.
    Remove and let cool.

Video

Nutrition

Serving: 2OuncesCalories: 32kcalCarbohydrates: 7gProtein: 0.2gFat: 0.1gSaturated Fat: 0.04gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.01gMonounsaturated Fat: 0.01gSodium: 31mgPotassium: 53mgFiber: 1gSugar: 6gVitamin A: 2860IUVitamin C: 1mgCalcium: 8mgIron: 0.3mg
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  1. Betsy says:

    This sounds great and I look forward to trying it, I’ve got a ton of big pie pumpkins and this would make great gifts. Just one question: Everything I’ve read says its not safe/recommended to can mashed pumpkin or pumpkin butter. Does the addition of the lemon juice in this recipe bring the pH down so it’s safe for water bath canning? Thanks for any insight on this.

    • Anonymous says:

      @dorothy stainbrook, how long is it good for in the fridge

    • Betsy says:

      @dorothy stainbrook, thanks!

    • You are right that pumpkin butter has issues with pH. The lemon juice helps a lot, but I also make sure and waterbath it for a solid 10 minutes and get it pasteurized. Make sure the seal is nice and tight and you should be fine. If you want to err on the side of caution, tell them to keep it refrigerated. I have been making this for years with no spoilage or safety problems.

  2. Anonymous says:

    What is the shelf life for this please and how L0ng is it good for fridge please

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