Turkey Gravy, Make-Ahead Stock, & Gravy Rescue Tips

If you’re stressing about gravy this Thanksgiving, stop. Gravy can be a handful because it’s usually the last thing to make, and you want to serve it hot. Make this homemade turkey stock a day or two ahead of time to avoid the last-minute stress, and ensure your gravy is full of flavor.

Even with the best of recipes however, bad things can happen so I’m also sharing tips on how to rescue your gravy when things go sideways. Stress-free cooking is the goal during the holidays (and always actually).

Jump to: RECIPE | Basic Ingredients | Adding Flavor to Gravy | Fixing Common Problems (Gravy Rescue) | Liquid to Fat Flour Ratios | Make Ahead Base

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Gravy Making 101

I’m pretty sure gravy is a must on everyone’s Thanksgiving table. It can save a dry turkey, bring boring mashed potatoes to life, and keep on giving for the next-day (i.e., the open-faced turkey sandwich.)

There are many, many versions of gravy, from country gravy with sausage drippings to Cumberland sauce for lamb, to red-eye gravy with coffee. This post is focused on turkey gravy, but the ”gravy-saver” tips hold for all different types of gravy.

Unfortunately, gravy is a bit of a “stress dish” for many cooks. We’ve all been there: guests are pouring in, wine is flowing and you’re stuck in the kitchen trying to breathe life into something that turned out lumpy and bland for some reason. Not this year!

Let’s get your gravy game plan ready. First off, make sure you’ve got all the ingredients and tools on hand to avoid having to run out to buy something at the last minute. Preparation is the key to (gravy) success.

Basic Ingredients for Great Thanksgiving Gravy:

• The drippings and brown bits (from the roasted turkey or chicken, or whatever your Thanksgiving go-to protein is).
• A good stock. The stock is the key to great instead of good. Make a homemade stock a day or two ahead (recipe for a good one is in the recipe card below) and avoid using prepared stock if possible.
• All purpose flour.
• Fresh herbs (sage and thyme are my go-to, but go with your preference; just make sure they are fresh).

Helpful Kitchen Equipment for Turkey Gravy

• Saucepan (I like a cast iron skillet)
• Spring whisk
• gravy separator (or 4-cup measuring cup)

Tip: Brining your turkey can make it more difficult to achieve a great gravy, as it can be overly salty. Keep some butter on hand as a substitute if you are using a heavily brined turkey.

Adding Flavor to Bland Turkey Gravy

The ingredients mentioned above are all you need to make a basic gravy that will taste absolutely fine. But since this is Thankgiving, you probably want to go beyond “fine” and aim for impressive.

Luckily, there are many different additions that can give your gravy a little” je ne sais quoi”:

• Fresh sage and thyme are classic herbs that complement turkey gravy
• Wine, sherry or apple brandy are popular alcohol additions
• Shallots are less pungent than onions but still offer max flavor
• Heavy whipping cream if you like a creamy gravy
• Homemade stock (using the turkey neck and giblets, as well as some vegetables. See the recipe below for an excellent make ahead stock).
• If you’re making your gravy base ahead of time, use a gravy fat separator to easily remove excess fat if need be.
• Lastly, make use of all that roasted turkey goodness by making it directly in the roasting pan. That way, you get all of those tasty crusty bits stuck to the bottom, which is where all the flavor is.

How to Fix Common Gravy Problems

In cooking, even with good preparation, things can always go south. The key is not to stress out – and know some basic fixes or rescue strategies ahead of time.

So here are some “gravy saver tips” for common problems. Read this ahead of time as some of the fixes are preventative and some are last-minute.

My gravy is too salty!

Problem: You added too much salt, or there was too much salt in your stock or turkey drippings. Now your Thanksgiving gravy tastes like the ocean.

Solution: There are actually multiple things you can do. For example, adding some lemon doesn’t make the gravy less salty, but a hint of bright acidity will help to mask the salt. You can also thin the gravy with some unsalted stock or milk, or even go the lush route with heavy cream.

My gravy is lumpy!

Problem: You didn’t whisk enough, didn’t add flour gradually, or the liquid was too hot when the flour was first added…. this is one of the most common gravy problems. Inside of the lumps is raw flour, which is not pleasant.

Solution: The drippings and stock need to be hot before adding the flour but not boiling hot. Add the flour gradually and whisk continuously. I like to make the flour into a slurry by adding flour and warm water to a small jar and shaking it up. You still need to whisk it thoroughly and continuously, but using a slurry results in fewer lumps. Worse case scenario, if the lumps persist, opt to strain the gravy or even just break out the blender.

My gravy is bland!

Problem: You followed all the instructions, but the flavor is lacking. Was all the work for nothing?

Solution: This is the easiest gravy problem to end up with in my opinion, because there’s so much you can do. Salt and pepper are obvious choices, but here are a few popular additions to enhance flavor:

• Worcestershire or soy sauce for umami
• A splash of wine or lemon juice for acidity
• A sprinkle of MSG
• Additional herbs (complementary herbs include chives, parsley, chervil, basil, tarragon, and sage
• A half teaspoon of mustard
• 1-2 tablespoons of soaked, drained and chopped dried porcini mushrooms
• Puree roasted garlic
• And last but not least, my grandmother’s favorite: a tablespoon of Kitchen Bouquet

Don’t worry too much about exact measurements. Add a little of one or more of the above flavor enhancers and then taste. Rinse and repeat. Constant tasting is one of the secrets of a great cook.

My gravy is runny!

Problem: You added a bit too much stock and now your gravy is too thin.

Solution: You should be able to boil some of the liquid out by stirring over high heat. You could also make a cornstarch slurry with equal parts cornstarch plus room-temperature water and whisk that in. Adding more liquid sounds counterintuitive, but give it a few minutes of constant whisking and you’ll see improvement.

My gravy is oily!

Problem: You overdid it with the turkey fat and/or butter.

Solution: This is where the gravy fat separator comes in! Alternatively, you can try to spoon off the fat or let the gravy cool so it congeals at the top and can be removed.

My gravy tastes like flour!

Problem: You didn’t let the drippings and flour roux brown enough, and now the gravy tastes chalky.

Solution: Crank up the heat for a few minutes while whisking regularly. If your gravy thickens too much, just add some more stock, drippings or cream.

My gravy tastes burned!

Problem: The roasting pan got too hot and the drippings burned

Solution: Make your gravy in a heavy-based roasting pan that is just large enough to hold the turkey. If it is too big or too thin parts of the turkey drippings will burn.

How Much Gravy to Make Per Person

If you’re anything like me, you overdo the amount of food on Thanksgiving. Gravy is one thing that you shouldn’t skimp on. After all, how many times a year do you actually have turkey drippings?

And don’t forget about the all-day snacking on leftovers that goes on the next day. Gravy is a must for the open-faced turkey sandwich!

It does depend on the size of your turkey, however, and the number of guests. Here is a handy chart that might help:

Make Ahead Gravy Base

If you’re aiming for a stress-free Thanksgiving dinner, a make-ahead gravy base is a lifesaver.

So how do you prepare your gravy base ahead of time so all you have to do on the day is finish it off once you’ve got the turkey drippings on hand? It’s easy! Note that we’re assuming here that you haven’t roasted your turkey yet.

• Prepare the stock base by long-simmering (1-2 hours) the turkey giblets and/or wings, plus some vegetables if you choose (see recipe below).
• Use butter and/or the fat spooned off the stock to sauté some shallot, fresh sage and thyme (or your favorite fresh herbs). Do this in a dutch oven so you can add the stock to the shallot and sage butter while hot. This is called deglazing the pan.
• Add the stock to the pan and thicken it with a flour slurry until you’ve obtained the gravy base (slurry is about 2 Tablespoons flour shaken in a jar with 1/4 cup warm water and then whisked into the herb-flavored stock). This can then be stored in the fridge until you’re ready to use it (bring to room temperature when you are getting ready to use it).
• On the day of the feast, after roasting the turkey, heat up the drippings over a medium high burner in a heavy bottom pan (not too big or it will burn). Whisk in the gravy base and give your guests the pleasure of a classic turkey gravy with a ton of flavor.

Frequently asked questions

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